Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that can cause vision loss and eventually blindness if left untreated. The disease gradually damages the blood vessels in your eye, which can lead to total vision loss. If you have diabetes, now is a good time to schedule an eye exam to determine if you have diabetic retinopathy, especially if you are experiencing any symptoms.
At Palmetto Eye in Rock Hill, SC, our qualified optometrists will administer an in-depth diagnosis to determine if you have this condition and recommend suitable management options. Let's look at some frequently asked questions regarding diabetic retinopathy.
What are the symptoms of diabetic retinopathy?
The most common symptom of diabetic retinopathy is blurred vision, which can occur suddenly or gradually. You may also experience floaters in your field of vision and eye pain. If you have any of these symptoms, it is important to see an optometrist as soon as possible.
Can diabetic retinopathy be treated?
Diabetic retinopathy can be treated using several different methods, depending on the severity of the condition. The treatment options include laser surgery, injections, and medication. One thing you should note is that early detection and treatment are critical. The earlier your condition is treated, the easier it will be and the better the chances you will have of preserving your vision.
What are the types of diabetic retinopathy?
There are three main types of diabetic retinopathy: non-proliferative, proliferative, and macular edema. Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy is the earliest stage of the disease and is characterized by damage to the blood vessels in your retina. During this stage, there is no growth of new blood vessels.
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is the next stage and is characterized by the growth of new blood vessels on the surface of your retina. These vessels can leak blood and fluid, which can lead to vision loss.
Macular edema is the most advanced stage of diabetic retinopathy and is characterized by swelling in the macula, which is the part of your retina responsible for central vision. The swelling can cause blurred or blind spots, making it difficult to see objects in front of you.
Contact Palmetto Eye in Rock Hill, SC
If you have diabetes, it is important to receive regular eye exams to check for the signs of diabetic retinopathy. Early detection and treatment are essential for preserving your vision. Contact one of our eye doctors at Palmetto Eye for more information and to schedule an eye exam. Call our team today at (803) 985-2020 or reach us through our website by using our online contact form.
